9 Most Common Cyber Security
Loopholes to Avoid When Building
the Perfect Tech Product

Nowadays, Specialist hackers are always looking for new ways to obtain sensitive data about your company and clients. It is not surprising that digital security risk is in the front of mind for every risk owner in any business, whether it be retail & e-commerce, tourism and or entertainment, commerce, or any other.

The threat environment is deteriorating daily. Denial of service (DDoS) attacks, phishing, SQL injection, sensitive data exploits, and cross-site scripting are all far too frequent. Security teams are working overtime to stay on top of the more complex assaults that are being discovered. Despite the potential for terrible outcomes, several businesses still find it difficult to view cyber security as a threat that might destroy their operations financially. Additionally, the businesses that do wish to contribute still struggle to keep up with the speed of cybercrime.

So what keeps company executives and information security experts up at night? We asked experts in cyber security to describe some of the most prevalent cyber security issues they encounter to have a better understanding of the hazards in the cyber world.

How are hackers able to wreak havoc on businesses and expose and lose important data? The explanation lies in several cybersecurity flaws in procedures, technical safeguards, and user conduct that let hackers carry out evil deeds.

There are many distinct types of vulnerabilities, such as end-user sensitivity to attack, code faults in operating systems and applications, improper setup of systems and services, and inadequate or inexperienced process and technology implementation. Let’s delve deeper to know more about it.

9 Cyber Security Loopholes to Avoid in 2022

Let's discuss the most common cyber security loopholes to avoid when building the perfect tech product in detail:

1. Data Transmission - a Point of Risk

★ Bear in Mind Your Client This is quite clear. Explicitly or implicitly, the information associated with your business may be in jeopardy if your workspace is exposed to your customers. Data transmission is frequently the point at which a hazard surfaces.

★ Data Cloud - a Weak Link You have data on the cloud that is also available to your clients. There can be a weak point where somebody uses the information improperly or hampers it with bad motivations. Just be aware and transfer it to your cloud computing provider for safer and more secure data storage and transport.

★ Deceptive Mails - a Significant Threat The simplest approach to breaching someone's cyber protection is through deceptive emails. You must refrain from replying to these emails or clicking any unexpected links. These links may give off such a genuine impression that it fools professionals.

★ Scarcity of Security Updates - a Common Mistake Any IT-based firm or cybersecurity provider might make the extremely common and easily avoided mistake of neglecting to develop solid executive programs. One thing that no firm should do is ignore security updates, but somehow hackers find ways to get in.

What to Do?
  • Run client frameworks without authoritative privileges. This makes it possible for any malicious code to run at the root level.
  • Train and teach your customers to identify a phishing email or, more importantly, a potential phishing email. At that point, seek assistance from the necessary security measures.

2. Third Party Assistant - a Must Count Factor

★ A Server Farm or Production Network may appear as a threat Organisations devote much effort and money to data security projects that address internal and outside environments, exposed Web services, applications, other offerings, setups, controls, client awareness, and activity.

★ Break Downs - Maybe a Third Party Execution It has been discovered that substantial breaks, with the objective being the most noteworthy, have been conducted by using third-party routes.

What to Do?
  • All external collaborators with physical or virtual access to the work environment must be involved in administrative processes and controls..
  • Ensure that your data security program comprises third-party partners or production network sources that interact with or visit your venture.

3. Mediocre Terminal Point Security Protection

★ Information Security Breaches - a Favour to a Hacker Information has now become the new currency. Many skilled hackers are scanning the web and e-commerce sites for data that will be profitable for them. The need to combat security risks is growing, and IT solution providers' significance as a company development engine.

★ Virus, a Malicious Software Programme Viruses are often hazardous computer programs that target a system, data, and network inside an organisation. These software applications copy host data, systems, or other software.

★ The botnet, an Internet Malware A botnet is an infestation that affects several devices linked to the internet. Typically, a common sort of malware is in charge of controlling the malware on these devices. These botnets can be viewed as spam emails, and as soon as you click on the message or deceptive campaign, hostile traffic begins to penetrate and gradually disrupt connected devices.

What to Do?
  • Creating strong security rules is the first step in defending your enterprise's data against cyber-attacks. This makes it more difficult for security breaches to go undetected.
  • Ensuring the installation of required security patches and updated software and regularly checking the network's performance.

4. Week Management helps Hackers Growing

★ Awful Monitoring Once they have acquired initial access, many attackers rely on lax network segmentation and monitoring to take complete control of the computers in a network subnet. This may be a difficult effort, especially in big firms where hundreds or thousands of systems interact concurrently internally and outside.

★ Poor Security Awareness Lack of adequate security awareness training and end-user validation is the most frequent cause of successful phishing, pretexting, and other social engineering attacks. Organisations still have trouble figuring out how to teach people to watch out for and report social engineering attempts.

★ Security Protections Turned into Vulnerabilities Inadequate endpoint security protections that turn into vulnerabilities can be caused by a variety of circumstances. First of all, traditional signature-based antiviral systems are no longer regarded as adequate due to the ease with which many cunning attackers may overcome the signatures. Second, since many tools don't monitor these endpoint characteristics, clever attackers may only be discovered through unique or unexpected behaviours. Last but not least, a lot of endpoint security defences haven't given security teams a way to dynamically react to or probe endpoints, especially on a large scale.

What to Do?
  • Modern endpoint detection and response systems that include next-generation antivirus, behavioural analysis, and practical response capabilities should be more widely funded by enterprises.
  • Conventional antivirus software must be updated with additional real-time reaction capabilities, behavioural inspection, forensic details, and compromise signs.

5. DDoS and Malvertising - a Threat to Websites

★ DDoS The advanced-level assault known as Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) uses machines to attack targets, including servers, websites, and other networking resources. By flooding the target with connection requests, inbound messages, or packets with errors, DDoS renders the target utterly unusable.

★ Malvertising A technique through which cyber criminals introduce harmful code into ad networks and websites. The code created by fraudsters guides people to risky and destructive websites, which serves as the key to installing malware into users' devices.

What to Do?
  • Keeping an eye on the server's capacity to handle sudden increases in traffic by implementing network security procedures and routine upgrades to patch and update network infrastructure.
  • The web host must also keep an eye out for malicious advertising attempts on their websites or apps.

6. Poor Data Backup and Recovery

★ Lack of Reliable Backup Organisations urgently need to back up and recover data since the threat of ransomware, conventional catastrophes, and other failures have recently become more serious. Unfortunately, due to a lack of reliable backup and recovery solutions, many firms fall short in this regard.

★ Overlooking the Key Areas Many businesses overlook database replication, storage synchronisation, or end-user storage archiving and backup, to name just a few aspects of backup and recovery.

What to Do?
  • Most businesses require a multifaceted backup and recovery plan. This should incorporate tape or disc backups, database storage, data centre storage snapshots, and replication, as well as end-user storage (often cloud-based).
  • Look for enterprise-class technologies that can handle granular reporting and metrics for backup and recovery.

7. Inefficient Network Monitoring and Segmentation

★ Lax Network Segmentation Once they have acquired initial access, many attackers rely on lax network segmentation and monitoring to take complete control of the systems in a network subnet. Numerous large company networks have long been susceptible to this serious cybersecurity flaw. It has made attackers far more persistent in breaking into new systems and keeping access for longer.

★ Absence of Subnet Monitoring One of the main causes of this vulnerability is the absence of subnet monitoring, as well as the oversight of outbound activity that can point to command and control traffic. This can be a difficult initiative, especially in large firms where hundreds or thousands of systems may be communicating simultaneously both internally and outside.

What to Do?
  • Organisations should concentrate on strictly regulating network access among systems within subnets and developing stronger lateral movement detection and alerting mechanisms for systems that shouldn't be in communication with one another.
  • They should concentrate on strange DNS lookups, system-to-system communication that doesn't seem to have a purpose, and strange patterns of behaviour in network traffic.
  • More stringent guidelines for traffic and system communications may be established with the aid of proxies, firewalls, and micro-segmentation tools.

8. Weak Credit Management and Authentication

★ Lack of Credential Management Lack of appropriate credential management is one of the most frequent reasons for compromise and breaches related to this cybersecurity issue. People frequently use the same password, and numerous platforms and services encourage lax authentication techniques. The Verizon DBIR lists this as one of the main causes of connected attack vectors.

★ Lack of Governance Lack of governance and monitoring of the credential lifecycle and policy is frequently the cause of inadequate authentication and credential management. This covers user access, password guidelines, interfaces and controls for authentication, and privilege escalation to systems and services that, in many situations, shouldn't be accessible or available.

What to Do?
  • The majority of firms can benefit from having strict password management. Longer passwords, more intricate passwords, more frequent password changes, or a mix of these ideas may be used.
  • Longer passwords that aren't frequently rotated are safer than shorter ones. Users may be prevented from choosing bad passwords through password authentication.
  • Users should be compelled to utilise multi-factor authentication whenever they need to access sensitive information or websites, frequently with the help of multifactor authentication solutions.

9. Poor Security Awareness

★ End Users Vulnerability The vulnerability of end users to social engineering has been extensively discussed, but it still poses a serious problem for companies. According to the 2019 Verizon DBIR, end-user mistakes are the main cause of breaches. Targeted social engineering, most often phishing, is the first point of attack for many businesses.

★ Lack of Awareness Training Lack of adequate security awareness training and end-user validation is the most frequent cause of successful phishing, pretexting, and other social engineering attacks. Organisations are still having trouble figuring out how to teach people to watch out for and report social engineering attempts.

What to Do?
  • More businesses should practise social engineering techniques like phishing, pretexting, and other types of social engineering regularly.
  • There are numerous training programs available to assist in reinforcing security awareness principles; if possible, the training ought to be contextual and pertinent to employees' job tasks.

The Bottom Line

Other significant Cyber Security Flaws can be found in the business, but the issues discussed above are some of the most typical ones that company security teams worldwide encounter.

As an outcome, it is very important to be aware of the many cyber threats that might end the chances of success in the commercial world. Additionally, the article has covered a few strategies that one must utilise to safeguard their devices and websites.

Sadly, relatively few problems can be permanently fixed by a single application. Anyone involved in cyber security needs the resources and time to keep up with market changes.

Great cyber security experts are, however, hard to come by, as several of our experts have pointed out. While that is unsettling for business owners, it may be advantageous for those who have devoted their lives to this industry. If this list piqued your attention, you might be the ideal candidate for the position.